Not being able to get to sleep sucks, the same for not being able to stay asleep. And, if it's happening frequently you may have Insomnia. The National Sleep Foundation says 30% to 40% of adults have occasional insomnia, so you're not alone. There is no need to panic, if it becomes a problem they have plenty of medication for this but you can try some natural remedies and lifestyle changes before running to pills.
I only say to try other remedies before pills because if you are the cause of your insomnia sleeping pills are only a band-aid. Insomnia can be caused by many factors, so it could be that late night latte or too much mental stimulation near bedtime, poor diet, etc.
- Melatonin is probably the first thing everyone will suggest if you ask for a natural sleep aid. It is a hormone that helps regulate your sleep/wake cycle. However the science behind melatonin is a hit-and-miss. It can get your body in sleep mode (lower body temperature and cause drowsiness) but it may not keep you asleep. So it is better suited for those with jet lag or shift work. Personally it does nothing for me.
- An old classic, Warm Milk has been a natural sleep aid for a long time and it "works" by helping your brain make its own melatonin.
- Eating a light snack that is a combination of protein and carbohydrates 30 minutes before bed can help.
- Get enough Magnesium in your diet, even a slight lack of it can prevent your brain from settling down when you are trying to sleep. Leafy green veggies and pumpkin seeds are a good source.
- Light during the nighttime can hinder your own melatonin and create what they call "social jet-lag" so turning down the lights early in the evening is a good idea. Keep the light in your sleeping area to a minimal, I even like to turn my clock away from my bed so its light is not in my face.
- My personal favorite, EXERCISE can be the best remedy for those sleepless nights and improve your overall health. Some studies suggest that the time of day you exercise makes a difference. Morning is consider the best time but I would think as long as it's not within a few hours of bedtime you should be okay. They say this because a cooler body temperature is linked to better sleep and your body warms up during exercise. Cooling down can take up to 6 hours but it depends of the how hard and long you exercise. Do you need a better reason to get yourself motivated and on a good workout routine? Read what WebMD has on it: Exercise Helps You Sleep